Tuesday, November 23, 2021

Year C Music for the First Sunday of Advent: 11/28/2021

 

WELCOME TO ADVENT

One of the ways we mark a new liturgical season is by changing our musical setting of Holy Communion. This year I’ve drawn newer music from a variety of sources and styles – except for the sung parts of the Great Thanksgiving which come from setting 5.


MUSIC FOR THE GATHERING

Each week the Holy Spirit gathers God’s people together for worship. After the announcements we follow a gathering rite. This year our Advent gathering rite includes Confession and Forgiveness, a Kyrie, lighting the Advent wreath, and the Prayer of the Day. Here is some information about the musical elements of the rite.

 

Kyrie

This prayer of the church has been with us since ancient times. We typically use a modern English version that includes petitions specific to gathering, but this year we sing a version of its most basic form: Kyrie eleison. Christe eleison. Kyrie eleison. (Lord have mercy. Christ has mercy. Lord have mercy.) The Greek text harkens back to the early days of the Roman mass. 

In former years, the church observed Advent as a penitential season and this Kyrie reflects that. Written by Ghanaian composer Dinah Reindorf (b. 1927), it is to be sung legato (smoothly) in a penitential, bluesy style. 

We Are Waiting

We light the candles of the Advent wreath between two stanzas of a new hymn by John Helgen (b. 1957). In the third phrase of the first stanza, we ask Jesus, “sun of justice,” to shine upon us. Christians see Jesus in the words of Malachi 4:2.

 

But for you who revere my name, the sun of righteousness shall rise, with healing in its wings.

 

The Advent Wreath at St. Mark's lit
for the fourth Sunday of Advent.
This is a foreshadowing of Christmas Eve when we will sing Hail the heav’n born Prince of Peace! Hail the Sun of righteousness! 

We Are Waiting is included in Augsburg Fortress’ new hymn resource All Creation Sings.


MUSIC FOR THE WORD

After the Gathering rite, we hear and proclaim God’s word.

An important piece of this part of our worship is the gospel acclamation, which we sing while standing. Through joining our voices in song, we welcome the gospel and proclaim it together.

 

Our sung acclamation is by Daniel E. Schwandt and comes from his Mass for Immanuel. This Alleluia is in echo form. A cantor sings the first line and the assembly repeats it. We hear the proper gospel verse, and then repeat both parts of the Alleluia.

 

NEW MUSIC FOR THE MEAL

After the Word, we move into the Meal portion of our service, which includes the offering. After the offering we sing another hymn found in All Creation Sings.

 

When a Star is Shining

Bob Moore (b. 1962) is a composer who lives in Jacksonville. He loves to set texts by Sylvia Dunstan (1955-1993). (We often sing his tune Grace Eternal with her text All who hunger, gather gladly.) Singing about the star in the east may seem more suitable for Epiphany since it recalls the magi and their famous gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh; but it is suitable to remember their gifts as we bring our own.

 

 


 

OPENING VOLUNTARY O Come, O Come, Emmanuel (Veni, Emmanuel)


setting, Charles Callahan

If you were holding a contest to name the most popular Advent hymn, this one would be at the top of the list.


The original form, dating from the eighth century, contained antiphons sung at Evening Prayer during the last days of Advent from December 17th through December 23rd. The antiphons made up an acrostic that, when read backwards, spelled ero cras – I will be tomorrow.

 

Many hymnals have a condensed version of the text, but ELW features all the antiphons and gives instructions for singing them. (ELW 257)

 

The tune we sing is probably not as old as the text. Mary Berry (also known as Sister Thomas More), traced the melody to a 15th century procession used by Franciscan nuns during a funeral liturgy. It may have started as funeral music, but the tune is as hopeful as it is mournful and complements this Advent text nicely.

GATHERING HYMN Rejoice, Rejoice, Believers (Haf trones lämpa fardig) ELW 244

 

HYMN OF THE DAY Wake, Awake, for Night Is Flying (Wachet auf) ELW 436

 

MUSICAL OFFERING Savior of the Nations, Come (Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland)

setting, Nancy M. Raabe

Nancy Raabe has arranged this classic Advent hymn in the form of a motet. Motets are sacred pieces of vocal music, usually sung a cappella (without instrumental accompaniment).

 

COMMUNION HYMN O Lord, How Shall I Meet You (Wie soll ich dich empfangen) ELW 241

 

SENDING HYMN Hark! A Thrilling Voice Is Sounding (Merton) ELW 246

 

CLOSING VOLUNTARY Fanfare on “Helmsley” (Lo, He Comes with Clouds Descending)

setting, Karl Osterland

See the text and tune at ELW 435.


Sources:
Wikipedia
Hymnal Companion to Evangelical Lutheran Worship
Sundaysandseasons.com

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